Leopold Center for Sustainable Agriculture

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Determining the benefits of environmental improvements in pork production and their sustainability: a community-based study of Iowa's pork industry

1999 , Kliebenstein, James , Hurley, Sean , Leopold Center for Sustainable Agriculture

What is a sustainable environment worth to pork producers, neighbors, rural community residents, and pork consumers? Surveys and experimental auctions were used to gauge participants' willingness to pay for pork products produced in systems with differing environmental improvements and/ or impacts

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Biocontrol of Sclerotinia stem rot in soybeans with Sporidesmium sclerotivorum

1999 , Martinson, Charlie , Yang, Xiao-Bing , Leopold Center for Sustainable Agriculture

Sclerotinia stem rot of soybeans (also known as white mold) is caused by a soil-borne fungus and has become a serious problem in northern Iowa. Another fungus, Sporidesmium sclerotivorum, acts as a parasite of the sclerotia and this research tested whether this mycoparasite could act as an effective deterrent to the soybean stem rot pathogen.

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Integrated pest management for wireworms

1999 , Pedigo, Larry , Rice, Marlin , Batchelor, William , Leopold Center for Sustainable Agriculture

With Iowa farmers returning land from the Conservation Reserve Program and pasture use to crop production, there is a need to deal with potential wireworm infestations. Researchers sought to develop an early warning system for locations "at risk" from wireworms, using Geographical Information Systems technology. User-friendly wireworm diagnostics for farmers were researched, along with low-risk cropping alternatives to planting insecticide-protected corn. Integrated Pest Management (IPM) recommendations were generated that, if implemented, will reduce unnecessary insecticide use in Iowa.