Liquid-liquid chromatography fractionation of organic compounds in complex mixtures: application to automobile exhaust

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dc.contributor.author Colgrove, Steven
dc.contributor.department Chemistry
dc.date 2018-08-17T02:45:37.000
dc.date.accessioned 2020-07-02T05:55:56Z
dc.date.available 2020-07-02T05:55:56Z
dc.date.copyright Tue Jan 01 00:00:00 UTC 1980
dc.date.issued 1980
dc.description.abstract <p>A liquid-liquid fractionation method based upon well-known chemical reactions has been developed. With the use of the fractionation method, a mixture of organic compounds can be separated into strong acid, weak acid, base, aldehyde, ketone, "polar," and "nonpolar" fractions. Organic compounds, representing several chemical classes, were used to determine how much material would be lost during the fractionation and to determine how well the various compound types could be separated from each other. Most of the compounds tested were recovered in yields which were sufficient to provide good qualitative and quantitative data;Problems relating to impurities introduced into samples by solvents and reagents were examined. In addition, some reactions which led to the formation of artifacts were investigated;The advantages of using the liquid-liquid fractionation method as a pre-separation method for GC/MS were shown for the analysis of real samples, including gasoline, diesel fuel, and exhaust from internal combustion engines using those fuels;('1)DOE Report IS-T-914. This work was performed under Contract W-7405-eng-82 with the Department of Energy.</p>
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf
dc.identifier archive/lib.dr.iastate.edu/rtd/6691/
dc.identifier.articleid 7690
dc.identifier.contextkey 6278664
dc.identifier.doi https://doi.org/10.31274/rtd-180813-3527
dc.identifier.s3bucket isulib-bepress-aws-west
dc.identifier.submissionpath rtd/6691
dc.identifier.uri https://dr.lib.iastate.edu/handle/20.500.12876/79486
dc.language.iso en
dc.source.bitstream archive/lib.dr.iastate.edu/rtd/6691/r_8103438.pdf|||Sat Jan 15 01:26:36 UTC 2022
dc.subject.disciplines Analytical Chemistry
dc.subject.disciplines Oil, Gas, and Energy
dc.subject.keywords Chemistry
dc.subject.keywords Analytic
dc.subject.keywords Chemistry
dc.title Liquid-liquid chromatography fractionation of organic compounds in complex mixtures: application to automobile exhaust
dc.type article
dc.type.genre dissertation
dspace.entity.type Publication
relation.isOrgUnitOfPublication 42864f6e-7a3d-4be3-8b5a-0ae3c3830a11
thesis.degree.level dissertation
thesis.degree.name Doctor of Philosophy
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