Ethanol purification with ozonation, activated carbon adsorption, and gas stripping

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dc.contributor.author Rice, Somchai
dc.contributor.author Koziel, Jacek
dc.contributor.author Jenks, William
dc.contributor.author Onuki, Shinnosuke
dc.contributor.author Koziel, Jacek
dc.contributor.author Jenks, William
dc.contributor.author Cai, Lingshuang
dc.contributor.author Rice, Somchai
dc.contributor.author van Leeuwen, Johannes
dc.contributor.author van Leeuwen, Johannes
dc.contributor.department Food Science and Human Nutrition
dc.contributor.department Civil, Construction and Environmental Engineering
dc.contributor.department Agricultural and Biosystems Engineering
dc.contributor.department Toxicology
dc.date 2018-04-12T17:27:58.000
dc.date.accessioned 2020-06-29T22:43:36Z
dc.date.available 2020-06-29T22:43:36Z
dc.date.copyright Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 UTC 2015
dc.date.issued 2015-09-04
dc.description.abstract <p>Fermentation of sugar to produce ethanol also produces volatile byproducts. This study was aimed at purifying corn-based ethanol for industrial and pharmaceutical use. The research was on treatment for 10 impurities removal after distillation. The ethanol headspace was sampled with solid-phase microextraction and analyzed with gas chromatography–mass spectrometry. A 40 mg/L ozone treatment resulted in >56% and >36% removal of styrene and 2-pentylfuran, respectively, without significant generation of byproducts. A 60 g/L activated carbon (AC) treatment with 270 min adsorption time resulted in 84%, >72%, and >78% removal of ethyl hexanoate, ethyl octanoate, and ethyl decanoate respectively. CO2-based stripping, at 675 LStripping gas/LSample, removed 65%, >82%, and >83% acetaldehyde, ethyl vinyl ether, and 1,1-diethoxyethane respectively. A combination of three approaches effectively removes these 8 impurities.</p>
dc.description.comments <p>This article is published as Onuki, Shinnosuke, Jacek A. Koziel, William S. Jenks, Lingshuang Cai, Somchai Rice, and J. Hans van Leeuwen. "Ethanol purification with ozonation, activated carbon adsorption, and gas stripping." Separation and Purification Technology 151 (2015): 165-171. DOI: <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.seppur.2015.07.026" target="_blank">10.1016/j.seppur.2015.07.026</a>. Posted with permission.</p>
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf
dc.identifier archive/lib.dr.iastate.edu/abe_eng_pubs/909/
dc.identifier.articleid 2198
dc.identifier.contextkey 11948537
dc.identifier.s3bucket isulib-bepress-aws-west
dc.identifier.submissionpath abe_eng_pubs/909
dc.identifier.uri https://dr.lib.iastate.edu/handle/20.500.12876/1723
dc.language.iso en
dc.source.bitstream archive/lib.dr.iastate.edu/abe_eng_pubs/909/2015_Koziel_EthanolPurification.pdf|||Sat Jan 15 02:27:54 UTC 2022
dc.source.uri 10.1016/j.seppur.2015.07.026
dc.subject.disciplines Agriculture
dc.subject.disciplines Bioresource and Agricultural Engineering
dc.subject.disciplines Organic Chemistry
dc.subject.keywords Activated carbon adsorption
dc.subject.keywords Ethanol
dc.subject.keywords Gas stripping
dc.subject.keywords Ozonation
dc.subject.keywords Volatile byproducts
dc.title Ethanol purification with ozonation, activated carbon adsorption, and gas stripping
dc.type article
dc.type.genre article
dspace.entity.type Publication
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