Capacity expansion with technological change

Thumbnail Image
Date
2002-01-01
Authors
Pornsalnuwat, Nattapol
Major Professor
Advisor
Committee Member
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Altmetrics
Abstract

Technological change is an important factor in capacity expansion problem. Its effect includes decreasing the unit cost of a product that provides capacity, thus it reduces the present worth cost of the expanded capacity. We study its impact by formulating dynamic programming models for several capacity expansion cases according to the types of demand growth, the existence of lead-time for construction, and incorporation of technological change. The objective function for the optimal policy is the total cost of expansion over an infinite time horizon. In the case without lead-time for construction, the calculation results show that technological change encourages the optimal policy to expand capacity at shorter time intervals between each successive expansion. In the case with lead-time for construction, the results show that the optimal policy for capacity expansion is to expand at shorter time intervals between each successive expansion with smaller expansion size. However, the optimal timing parameter is more sensitive to the penalty factor for capacity shortage than the technological parameters. On the other hand, the optimal sizing parameter is more sensitive to the technological parameters than the shortage penalty.

Series Number
Journal Issue
Is Version Of
Versions
Series
Academic or Administrative Unit
Type
thesis
Comments
Rights Statement
Copyright
Tue Jan 01 00:00:00 UTC 2002
Funding
Supplemental Resources
Source