Electoral Integrity in an Increasingly Digital World

dc.contributor.author Zugay, Jonathan
dc.contributor.committeeMember Tuckness
dc.contributor.department Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering
dc.contributor.department Department of Political Science
dc.contributor.majorProfessor Tuckness, Alex
dc.date.accessioned 2025-08-20T18:07:55Z
dc.date.available 2025-08-20T18:07:55Z
dc.date.copyright 2025
dc.date.issued 2025-08
dc.description.abstract As digital technologies continue reshaping the foundations of democratic participation across the globe, electoral cybersecurity has emerged as an urgent and unavoidable point of concern. Threats to election security are no longer hypothetical; they are now routine features of the digital political landscape. Building on prior literature, this research article takes a closer look at where legal and ethical frameworks still fall short when it comes to defending electoral integrity in the digital age. Focusing primarily on Romania and Moldova, two nations particularly vulnerable to external manipulation, and supplementing this analysis with comparative lessons from the United States and Estonia, this study evaluates the effectiveness of frameworks such as the Budapest Convention on Cybercrime and the European Union’s GDPR (Godzimirski, 2024; Politico, 2024; Vainaite, 2025). By analyzing how legal gaps, ethical challenges, and enforcement weaknesses overlap, this research proposes a more integrated policy approach, one that emphasizes not only stronger regulations but also digital literacy, transparency, and deeper international cooperation. In an era where adversarial misinformation and algorithmic manipulation have become strategic tools against democracy, safeguarding electoral processes requires a comprehensive and adaptive response.
dc.identifier.uri https://dr.lib.iastate.edu/handle/20.500.12876/106120
dc.language.iso en_US
dc.rights Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 United States *
dc.rights.holder Jonathan Zugay
dc.rights.uri http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/us/ *
dc.subject.disciplines DegreeDisciplines::Social and Behavioral Sciences
dc.subject.keywords Politics, Europe, Election
dc.title Electoral Integrity in an Increasingly Digital World
dc.type Text
dc.type.genre creativecomponent
dspace.entity.type Publication
relation.isOrgUnitOfPublication a75a044c-d11e-44cd-af4f-dab1d83339ff
relation.isOrgUnitOfPublication a4a018a7-4afa-4663-ba11-f2828cbd0a15
thesis.degree.discipline Cyber Security
thesis.degree.level Masters
thesis.degree.name Master of Science
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As digital technologies continue reshaping the foundations of democratic participation across the globe, electoral cybersecurity has emerged as an urgent and unavoidable point of concern. Threats to election security are no longer hypothetical; they are now routine features of the digital political landscape. Building on prior literature, this research article takes a closer look at where legal and ethical frameworks still fall short when it comes to defending electoral integrity in the digital age. Focusing primarily on Romania and Moldova, two nations particularly vulnerable to external manipulation, and supplementing this analysis with comparative lessons from the United States and Estonia, this study evaluates the effectiveness of frameworks such as the Budapest Convention on Cybercrime and the European Union’s GDPR (Godzimirski, 2024; Politico, 2024; Vainaite, 2025). By analyzing how legal gaps, ethical challenges, and enforcement weaknesses overlap, this research proposes a more integrated policy approach, one that emphasizes not only stronger regulations but also digital literacy, transparency, and deeper international cooperation. In an era where adversarial misinformation and algorithmic manipulation have become strategic tools against democracy, safeguarding electoral processes requires a comprehensive and adaptive response.