Reconsidering structural-functionalism in modernization theory: A case study of Niger 1960 to 1987

Abstract

This study will argue that structural-functionalism is still a useful tool for analysis, but is difficult to resurrect because of its association with modernization theory. This is the primary theoretical goal of the current essay. First, an intriguing argument for the rebirth of structural-functionalism will be drawn out. The current essay will argue that structuralfunctionalism remains useful as a "tool for analysis." This is only true, however, if it is separated from modernization theory. Secondly, original modernization theory will be reviewed in order to see where structural-functionalism fit within that school of thought. Thirdly, Ruth Lane's (1994) ideas for reviving structural-functionalism will be tested using the Republic of Niger as a case study.