Technical note: Using Johnson distributions to model trunk kinematics

Thumbnail Image
Date
2020-10-23
Authors
Koenig, Jordyn
Norasi, Hamid
Major Professor
Advisor
Committee Member
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Abstract

As we seek to develop high fidelity human simulation models for ergonomic applications, the characterisation of the variability in human performance is needed. This technical note describes a method for generating probability density functions (PDFs) for one performance characteristic: trunk kinematics. A PDF from the Johnson family of distributions is defined by four parameters (γ, ξ, δ and λ) and can represent a variety of distributions. In this study, previously published trunk kinematic data were fit to Johnson distributions and regression equations for each of the four parameters were created as a function of starting lift height. Using regression coefficients and Monte Carlo simulation, PDFs for novel lifting conditions were generated. These predicted PDFs were compared with histograms of empirical data collected from a new group of ten lifters performing lifts in these novel conditions. A Kolmogorov–Smirnov goodness of fit test was performed to assess the quality of the fit. Seven of the predicted distributions of these kinematic variables were found to be a good fit with the novel empirical data.

Series Number
Journal Issue
Is Version Of
Versions
Series
Academic or Administrative Unit
Type
article
Comments

This is an Accepted Manuscript of an article published by Taylor & Francis in Theoretical Issues in Ergonomics Science (2020), available online at DOI: 10.1080/1463922X.2020.1836285. Posted with permission.

Rights Statement
Copyright
Wed Jan 01 00:00:00 UTC 2020
Funding
DOI
Supplemental Resources
Collections